Top 12 Software Development Trends that will Rule in 2021
Post the outbreak of COVID-19, we are experiencing a huge digital transformation. Because of which businesses from various sectors have switched to online platforms to continue providing their services. And this has increased the demand for software development services. With the increasing use of software, a lot of new trends are coming into the market. Today we will go through such software development trends that will rule 2021 and provide the best solutions to the businesses.
Top 12 Software Development Trends in 2021
- Blockchain
Blockchain is a disruptive technology that has the potential to change the way everything works in the universe. It became more popular because of the cryptocurrency. After Bitcoin became more famous, everyone started creating projects that chat with people who want to earn a lot of money in less time. But after blockchain comes into the picture, a constant cutback is observed in scams. Blockchain offers a smart contract mechanism that secures business applications and processes.
2. Deep Learning Library
When it comes to Deep Learning, Facebook and Google are the two dominant players in the market. Google brought the TensorFlow library into life for deep learning. It is a comprehensive and flexible tool. It enables the software developers to easily develop and deploy ML applications. It was a leading deep learning library till Facebook came up with PyTorch. Unlike TensorFlow, this uses dynamic graphs and is more friendly with Python.
3. Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence is one of the hottest technologies in recent times. GPT-3 by OpenAL company was one of the best inventions in the natural language processing domain. It is estimated that by the end of 2021, AI will be able to write small programs and articles. Besides, AI has capabilities like deep learning, machine learning, speech, natural language processing, and more. Basically, artificial intelligence has the capability to make machines perform every task just as humans.
4. Data-Intensive Computation
Before a few years, Hadoop was the default choice of custom software development companies for data-intensive computation. But now Apache Spark has taken over the market. Spark is a JVM-based technology that is greedy for resources. With Spark, it is easy to write applications in Python, R, Java, and SQL. It runs on various platforms like Kubernetes, Apache Mesos, or cloud.
Besides this, many cloud providers in the market have their own solutions for Cloud-Native to create data-intensive computation. But you should use Sparkif you want to avoid vendor locking.
5. Data Store
The modern database landscape has many variations. There are four classic SQL database types Oracle, MS-SQL, MySQL, and PostgreSQL. You also have options like Graph, Time-series, Document, Wide-Column, and Key-Value for NoSQL databases. These are the most popular data stores that any software development company can use while creating a system for the client. These data stores have specific qualities of their own so you can choose any of them for any kind of challenging tasks.
6. Rapid App Development
With the rapid transformation in the digital world, the gap between the supply and demand for software developers is decreasing. This makes more and more developers join the industry. In recent times, the No Code or Low Code system is gaining momentum in the market by the developers. Platforms like Bubble help software engineers to create applications with a low code system.
7. Real-time Streaming
Real-time streaming is becoming more and more famous as enterprises are now upgrading themselves from using traditional Lambda Architecture for real-time processing frameworks. Now, Apache Flink is taking over the market with its features that enable engineers for real-time streaming like anomaly detection, fraud detection, ad-hoc analysis of live data, and rule-based altering. Flink has the capabilities and power for processing the real-time stream.
8. Mainstream Programming
Mainstream programming languages enable software developers to create user-friendly business solutions. In recent times, JavaScript and Python are the two most popular mainstream languages used in the market. Python is a programming language that is a part of the data science landscape. While Javascript is a web development language that includes backend development.
9. Client-side Web Frameworks
Nowadays, majority of the enterprises want to offer user-oriented applications for both mobile and web. For web app development, TypeScript or JavaScript-based client-side web app frameworks are dominating the IT world. Using server-side frameworks for backend and JavaScript framework for UI development is in trend. Especially when front-end and back-end are two separate services. While we are discussing client-side web frameworks, React is the technology that tops the list.
10. Server-side Web Frameworks
When we say server-side web frameworks, it means a framework that offers end-to-end software development services. Spring framework is known as the best server-side framework in recent times. It is a JVM framework that enables software developers to create feature-driven enterprise applications. It is also capable of creating rapid apps and event-driven apps.
Server-side frameworks are something that every company wants for their software.
11. Native App Development
In today’s time, smartphones are a must in everyone’s life. And with the increasing use of smartphones, the use of native app development is also increasing. Basically, Native app development is something that enables the developers to create highly flexible applications with the best user experience. It is the best choice for all types of applications be it for start-ups or enterprises.
12. Cross-platform App Development
In this generation where the competition for app development is very high. In such cases, cross-platform app development is very popular. It is a type of app development that enables the applications to work on various platforms. And for this React Native is the best framework. It is dominating the app development world because of its amazing components and features. The codebase of React Native enables the developers to create both mobile and web applications.
Conclusion
As discussed in this blog, there are many different types of software development trends that can dominate 2021. They are related to database, app development tools & frameworks, and modern human-like technologies. By adopting these technologies, any software development company can provide the best business solutions and can become the first choice of every organization.
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